文章摘要

前列腺癌患者家庭支持水平与生活质量及自我形象的相关分析

作者: 1阎璐, 1梁雪, 1闻欣
1 中国医科大学盛京医院第一泌尿外科,沈阳 110004
通讯: 阎璐 Email: yanlushengjing@sina.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2016.11.014

摘要

目的:了解目前前列腺癌患者家庭支持、生活质量及自我形象现状,并分析患者家庭支持水平与生活质量及自我形象的相关性。方法:采用方便抽样,选取2015年1月至2016年1月入我科行治疗的前列腺癌患者96名作为研究对象。采用问卷调查方法调查患者家庭支持水平、生活质量及自我形象,并采用Spearman相关性检验分析患者家庭支持水平与生活质量及自我形象的相关性。结果:前列腺癌患者家庭支持得分为8.552±3.040,处于中等水平,生活质量得分为172.72±28.52,自我形象得分为6.54±4.25。患者家庭支持水平与生活质量维度中总体生活质量、健康与功能、生活满意度、自我概念得分呈正相关,与自我形象得分呈负相关,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:前列腺癌患者家庭支持处于中等水平,家庭支持水平与患者生活质量及自我形象密切相关。临床护理工作者应全方位采取措施提高患者家庭支持水平,以提高其自我形象及生活质量。
关键词: 前列腺癌 家庭支持水平 生活质量 自我形象

The correlation analysis of family support level and life quality and self-image in patients with prostate cancer

Authors: 1YAN Lu, 1LIANG Xue, 1WEN Xin
1 First Department of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China

CorrespondingAuthor: YAN Lu Email: yanlushengjing@sina.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2016.11.014

Abstract

Objective: To comprehend the current status of family support level, life quality and self-image in patients with prostate cancer, and to analyze the correlation of those three aspects. Methods: Ninety-six cases of prostate cancer were selected from January 2015 to January 2016 in our hospital with random number table method. Investigate the family support level, life quality and self-image with questionnaire survey method, and analyze the correlation of family support level, life quality and self-image with Spearman correlation test. Results: The score of family support was 8.552±3.040, which at the middle level, while the score of life quality was 172.72±28.52, and the score of self-image was 6.54±4.25. In the dimension of family support level and life quality, the scores of the overall life quality, health and function, life satisfaction, self-concept were positively correlated, while negatively correlated with self-image, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The family support of prostate cancer was at the middle level, which was closely related to life quality and self-image. Clinical care workers should take comprehensive measures to improve the patient's family support level, thereby, improve the life quality and self-image.

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