Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of superselective renal artery embolization in patients with renal hemorrhage. Methods: From December 2012 to June 2015, 10 patients with renal hemorrhage conducted SRAE were chosen in Beijing Chuiyangliu Hospital Affiliated to Tsinghua University. The causes of renal hemorrhage included percutaneous nephrolithotomy and traumatic kidney damage. Diagnostic renal artery angiography examination was performed in order to determine the bleeding sites and characters; embolization material was injected through a microcatheter to stop the bleeding. Clinical evaluation included remission of hematuria, hemoglobin and blood pressure. Results: Five patients were PCNL postoperative hemorrhage, the other five were traumatic renal hemorrhage; seven patients were simple renal artery branch injury bleeding, and two of them combined with false aneurysm, one of them was diagnosed with false aneurysm combined arteriovenous fistula (AVF). All patients achieved the purpose of hemostasis. One patient with AVF after PCNL and one patient with traumatic renal hemorrhage needed a second endovascular treatment to stop the bleeding. There were no serious complications in 10 cases after post-operation follow-up. Conclusion: SRAE is safe and effective in the treatment of renal hemorrhage.