文章摘要

显微镜下多血管炎肺损害发病机制及治疗进展

作者: 1朱轩池, 2刘秀梅
1 山西医科大学第一临床医学院,太原 030001
2 山西医科大学第一医院风湿免疫科,太原 030001
通讯: 刘秀梅 Email: fsklxm@163.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2021.05.030

摘要

显微镜下多血管炎(microscopic polyangiitis,MPA)是一种以累及小血管为主的系统性血管炎,可造成全身多个重要组织、脏器的损害。肺是其常见的受累器官,主要可表现为肺间质纤维化、弥漫性肺泡出血(diffuse alveolar hemorrhage,DAH)等。近年来随着对MPA肺损害发病机制认识的不断深入,对MPA肺受累的治疗也取得了新的进展。
关键词: 显微镜下多血管炎;肺间质纤维化;弥漫性肺泡出血;发病机制;治疗方案

Research progress in pathogenesis and treatment of pulmonary injury in microscopic polyangiitis

Authors: 1ZHU Xuanchi, 2LIU Xiumei
1 The First Clinical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
2 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China

CorrespondingAuthor: LIU Xiumei Email: fsklxm@163.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2021.05.030

Abstract

Microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) is a kind of systemic vasculitis which mainly involves small blood vessels and can cause damage to multiple important issues and organs throughout the body. The lung is a common affected organ, which mainly manifests as pulmonary interstitial fibrosis, diffuse alveolar hemorrhage and so on. In recent years, with the in-depth understanding of the pathogenesis of pulmonary injury in MPA, new progress has been made in the treatment of lung involvement in MPA.
Keywords: microscopic polyangiitis; pulmonary interstitial fibrosis; diffuse alveolar hemorrhage; pathogenesis; therapeutic schemes

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