文章摘要

宫颈癌根治术后盆底功能变化及康复治疗研究进展

作者: 1卓佳慧, 1夏志军
1 中国医科大学附属盛京医院妇科盆底疾病病房,沈阳 110001
通讯: 夏志军 Email: xiazj@sj-hospital.org
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.11.032
基金: 北京市科学技术委员会科研项目(2144000007)。

摘要

宫颈癌根治术及系统性的淋巴切除是早期宫颈癌治疗的标准方案,但手术损伤大,其引起的组织、神经、血管损伤将导致患者术后发生膀胱、直肠及性功能等障碍。目前术后女性盆底功能康复措施众多,方法主要包括盆底肌锻炼、电刺激治疗、生物反馈治疗、中医治疗等。术后早期通过专业的、针对性的康复治疗,能明显减少盆底功能障碍性疾病发生率,提升患者生活质量。
关键词: 宫颈癌根治术后;盆底功能;康复治疗

Research progress on changes of pelvic floor function and rehabilitation after radical hysterectomy

Authors: 1ZHUO Jiahui, 1XIA Zhijun
1 Ward of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction, Department of Gynecology Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China

CorrespondingAuthor: XIA Zhijun Email: xiazj@sj-hospital.org

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.11.032

Foundation: This work was supported by the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project, China (2144000007).

Abstract

Radical hysterectomy (RH) and systematic lymphadenectomy are standard plans for early cervical cancer treatment, but the surgical injury is large. The tissue, nerve, and vascular damage caused by it will lead to bladder, rectum, and sexual function disorders. At present, there are a large number of post-operative female pelvic floor functional rehabilitation measures, including pelvic floor muscle exercise, electrical stimulation treatment, biofeedback treatment, and traditional Chinese medicine treatment. The study showed that early post-operative rehabilitation treatment could significantly reduce the incidence of pelvic floor dysfunction disease and improve the quality of life of patients.
Keywords: radical hysterectomy of cervical cancer; female pelvic floor function; rehabilitation measures

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