文章摘要

单孔胸腔镜在非小细胞肺癌治疗中的应用价值

作者: 1于民浩, 1张立明, 1文涛, 1肖勇
1 四川省科学城医院胸外科,四川 绵阳 621000
通讯: 肖勇 Email: 1664255908@qq.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.06.009
基金: 四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题 (17PJ186)。

摘要

目的:研究单孔胸腔镜(uniport video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery,Uni-VATS)对治疗非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)的临床应用价值。方法:前瞻性研究2017年7月至2018年 6月四川省科学城医院胸外科接受Uni-VATS和多孔胸腔镜(multipor t v ideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery,Mul-VATS)治疗的200例NSCLC患者,比较其术后发生并发症的差异。结果:Uni-VATS组的手术时间、出血量与Mul-VATS组比较,差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05),Uni-VATS组术后疼痛评分、带管时间、各种并发症的发生均较Mul-VATS组低(均P<0.05)。结论:Uni-VATS与Mul-VATS一样安全可靠,其在术后疼痛管理和并发症的控制上更具优势,能提高患者的生活质量,具有临床应用价值。
关键词: 单孔胸腔镜;非小细胞肺癌;快速康复

Value of uniport video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer

Authors: 1YU Minhao, 1ZHANG Liming, 1WEN Tao, 1XIAO Yong
1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Science City Hospital, Mianyang Sichuan 621000, China

CorrespondingAuthor: XIAO Yong Email: 1664255908@qq.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.06.009

Foundation: This work was supported by the Scientific Research Project of Sichuan Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission (17PJ186), China.

Abstract

Objective: To study the clinical application value of uniport video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (Uni-VATS) in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 200 patients with NSCLC who received Uni-VATS and multiport video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (Mul-VATS) in thoracic surgery department of Sichuan Science City Hospital from July 2017 to June 2018, and the differences in postoperative complications were compared. Results: There were no statistically significant differences in operative time and blood loss between the two groups (both P>0.05), and the postoperative pain score, chest-drain duration time and the occurrence of various complications in the Uni-VATS group were lower than those in the Mul-VATS group (all P<0.05). Conclusion: Uni-VATS is as safe and reliable as Mul-VATS, and it has obvious advantages in postoperative pain management and complication control. It can improve the quality of life of patients and has clinical application value.
Keywords: uniport video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery; non-small cell lung cancer; enhanced recovery after surgery

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