Polymorphisms in one-carbon metabolism pathway influence survival of gastric cancer patients received fluorouracil based adjuvant chemotherapy
作者: |
1Ting-Ting Zhao
1 Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing 210006, China |
通讯: | |
DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2015.06.S065 |
摘要
Objective: We investigated the effects of polymorphisms of OCM associated genes and their interactions on the survival of GC patients receiving 5-FU-based regimens, including (MTHFR1298AC, 677CT), (MTRR66AG), (5′-UTR2R3R TS, 3′UTRins6del6) and (MTR 2756AG). Methods: A total of 297 chemotherapy patients and other 622 patients were recruited. The Cox regression analyses, logrank tests and Kaplan–Meier plots were adopted. Results: MTRR 66GA+GG and MTHFR1298CA+CC genotypes decreased death risk (HR =0.668, 95% CI, 0.470~0.949, HR =0.628, 95% CI, 0.422~0.935, respectively) but TS5′-UTR2R3R+2R2R genotypes increased death risk (HR =1.606, 95% CI, 1.121~2.301). The favorable prognosis improved when GC patients simultaneously had MTHFR1298 CA+CC and MTRR66GG+GA (HR =0.520, 95% CI, 0.285~0.947). Although MTHFR677TT+TC were not related with the prognosis of GC patients, the poorer prognosis obviously enhanced when patients simultaneously had TS5- UTR2R2R+2R3R and MTHFR677TT+TC (HR =2.152, 95% CI, 1.219~3.798). Conclusion: In all, polymorphisms of MTHFR1298AC TS5-UTR 3R2R and MTRR66AG may be biomarkers for patients receiving 5-FU regimens.
关键词:
Polymorphisms
biomarkers
adjuvant chemotherapy
gastric cancer
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2015.06.S065