文章摘要

隐适美MA与Twin-block矫治安氏II类骨性下颌后缩畸形的效果比较

作者: 1曹伟清, 2林汤毅, 2吕冬, 1何强
1 常熟市中医院(常熟市新区医院)口腔科,江苏 常熟 215500
2 南京元汇口腔门诊部,南京 210000
通讯: 林汤毅 Email: 15009206@qq.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2022.09.023

摘要

目的:比较隐适美MA与Twin-block矫治器治疗骨性II类错颌的临床效果。方法:选择骨性II类患者22例,年龄(12.02±1.61)岁。其中12例使用Twin-block矫治器矫治(Twin-block组),10例采用隐适美MA矫治(MA组)。对导下颌向前矫治前后头颅定位侧位片测量并进行统计学分析。结果:Twin-block组的∠L1-MP、∠SN-MP增加,而MA组无明显变化,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Twin-block组的∠L1-NB、L1-NB距、L6-MP距增加量大于MA组(均P<0.05);MA组的L1-MP距减少,而Twin-block组无明显变化,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:MA和Twin-block均可促进下颌生长,改善侧貌。对于不希望下前牙唇倾增加或者不希望下颌顺时针旋转的患者,MA更加合适;对于低角患者,Twin-block更加合适。
关键词: 下颌后缩;导下颌向前;隐适美MA;Twin-block矫治器;骨性II类错颌

Comparison of the clinical effects of Invisalign® MA appliance and Twin-block appliance on the patients with skeletal class II malocclusion

Authors: 1CAO Weiqing, 2LIN Tangyi, 2LÜ Dong, 1HE Qiang
1 Department of Stomatology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Changshu (Changshu New District Hospital), Changshu Jiangsu 215500, China
2 Nanjing Yuanhui Dental Clinic, Nanjing 210000, China

CorrespondingAuthor: LIN Tangyi Email: 15009206@qq.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2022.09.023

Abstract

Objective: To compare the clinical effects of Invisalign® mandibular advancement (MA) appliance and Twin-block appliance on skeletal class II malocclusion. Methods: We selected 22 children who were treated for skeletal Class II malocclusion with an average of (12.02±1.61) years old. They were treated with Twin-block appliance (12 cases, Twin-block group) and Invisalign® MA (10 cases, MA group). The cephalometrics were taken before and after the treatment, and the cephalometric data of 2 groups were analyzed. Results: Compared with MA group, L1-MP angle and SN-MP angle increase in Twin-block group, which have significant difference (P<0.05). The increase of L1-NB angle, L1-NB distance and L6-MP distance in the Twin-block group are more than that in the MA group and have significant difference (P<0.05). L1-MP distance decreases in MA group but not in Twin-block group, and there was significant difference between the 2 groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: Both MA and Twin-block can promote mandibular growth and improve lateral profile. If we don’t want to proline the lower incisors or increase the angle of mandibular plane, MA is a better choice for patients. Twin-block appliance is more suitable for patients with a lower angel of the mandibular plane.

Keywords: mandibular retrusion; mandibular advancement; Invisalign® MA; Twin-block appliance; skeletal class II malocclusion

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