Feasibility and efficacy of preoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer
作者: |
1Yong-Heng Li,
1Zhong-Wu Li,
1Shi-Jie Li,
1Lei Tang,
1Shuang- Xi Li,
1Zhao-De Bu,
1Xiao-Fan Li,
1Zi-Yu Li,
1Jia-Fu Ji
1 Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China |
通讯: | |
DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2015.06.S121 |
摘要
Objective: Investigate the feasibility and efficacy of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced gastric cancer. Methods: Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), with 50/45 Gy in 25 fractions. The concurrent chemotherapy regimens included oral TS-1 plus oxaliplatin 40 mg/m2 intravenously weekly (10 patients) or TS-1 alone (120 mg/day, 25 patients). Surgical resection was performed within 6~8 weeks after the last day of radiotherapy. Results:No grade 4 toxicity recorded. The incidence of grade 3 toxicity is 11.4%: thrombocytopenia (5.7%), neutropenia (2.9%) and radiation esophagitis (2.9%). Pathological complete response 8.6% (3/35).Surgery-related complications consisted of anastomotic leakage in 2 patients (7.1%), infection in 3 (10.7%) and hemorrhage in 2 (7.1%). No postoperative mortality was recorded. The 1-year and 2-year overall survival (OS) rates were 88.3% and 59.6%respectively. Conclusion: In this study, neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy showed an acceptable toxicity and promising efficacy in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer.
关键词:
Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy
advanced gastric cancer
intensity-modulated radiotherapy
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2015.06.S121