格林护理模式对冠状动脉支架植入术后健康促进行为及心脏康复的影响
作者: |
1曹昕昕
1 宿州市第一人民医院心血管内科,安徽 宿州 234000 |
通讯: |
曹昕昕
Email: 454285701@qq.com |
DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2021.09.024 |
摘要
目的:探讨格林护理模式对冠状动脉支架植入术后健康促进行为及心脏康复的影响。方法:纳入宿州市第一人民医院心血管内科2020年4月至12月收治的90例冠状动脉支架植入手术患者,借助SPSS 21.0统计软件,按1:1产生的随机编码分为对照组(n=45)与观察组(n=45)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用格林护理模式,比较干预后的健康促进行为、自我效能以及心脏康复情况。结果:与对照组相比,观察组干预后的症状管理自我效能和疾病共性管理自我效能评分更高,健康促进行为评分更高,6 min步行距离较长,左室射血分数较大,左室收缩末期内径、左室舒张末期内径较短,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:格林护理模式能够促进冠状动脉植入手术患者形成健康行为,增强自我效能,有利于心脏功能康复。
关键词:
格林护理模式;冠状动脉支架植入;健康促进行为;心脏康复
Effect of Green nursing model on health promotion behavior and cardiac rehabilitation after coronary stent implantation
CorrespondingAuthor: CAO Xinxin Email: 454285701@qq.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2021.09.024
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effect of Green nursing model on health promotion behavior and cardiac rehabilitation after coronary stent implantation. Methods: A total of 90 patients with coronary stent implantation in Department of Cardiovascular, Suzhou First People’s Hospital from April to December 2020 were randomly divided into a control group (n=45) and an observation group (n=45) according to the 1:1 random code generated by SPSS 21.0 statistical software. The control group was given routine nursing. The observation group adopted Green nursing mode. The health promotion behavior, self-efficacy, and cardiac rehabilitation were compared after the intervention. Results: Compared with the control group, the symptom management self-efficacy and disease common management self-efficacy score of the observation group were higher, and the health promotion behavior score was higher, the distance of walking for 6 minutes was longer, the left ventricular ejection fraction was larger, the left ventricular end systolic diameter and the left ventricular end diastolic diameter were shorter, and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05). Conclusion: Green nursing model can promote the healthy behavior of patients with coronary artery implantation, enhance self-efficacy and benefit the recovery of cardiac function.
Keywords:
Green nursing model; coronary stent implantation; health promotion behavior; cardiac rehabilitation