文章摘要

CO2气腹在术后认知功能障碍中的研究进展

作者: 1元梦杰, 1崔晓光
1 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院麻醉科,哈尔滨 150001
通讯: 崔晓光 Email: cuixiaoguang1018@126.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2022.02.035

摘要

术后认知功能障碍(postoperative cognitive dysfunction,POCD)是一种常发生在老年患者全麻术后的中枢神经系统并发症,严重影响患者的生存质量。研究证实,应用CO2气腹可以影响患者术后的认知功能,引起POCD。本文就CO2气腹的特点、POCD的研究现状及腹腔镜手术POCD的预防作一综述,为临床POCD的防治提供思路和方法。
关键词: 术后认知功能障碍;CO2气腹;老年患者

Research advances in CO2 pneumoperitoneum in postoperative cognitive dysfunction

Authors: 1YUAN Mengjie, 1CUI Xiaoguang
1 Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China

CorrespondingAuthor: CUI Xiaoguang Email: cuixiaoguang1018@126.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2022.02.035

Abstract

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a central nervous system complication that often occurs in elderly patients after general anesthesia, which seriously affects their quality of life. Studies have confirmed that carbon dioxide (CO2) pneumoperitoneum can affect the postoperative cognitive function of patients and cause POCD. This paper summarizes the characteristics of CO2 pneumoperitoneum, the current status of POCD and the prevention of POCD in laparoscopic surgery, and provides ideas and methods for the prevention and treatment of POCD in clinic.
Keywords: postoperative cognitive dysfunction; CO2 pneumoperitoneum; elderly patients

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