胸科术后镇痛的研究进展
| 作者: |
1杨佳薇,
1李文志
1 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二临床医学院麻醉科，哈尔滨 150001 |
| 通讯: |
李文志
Email: wenzhili9@126.com |
| DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2022.02.036 |
摘要
胸科手术疼痛剧烈，缺乏有效的疼痛控制，会产生一系列并发症。有效的术后镇痛对患者的恢复至关重要。目前常用的镇痛模式主要有区域镇痛及使用全身静脉镇痛药，不同镇痛方法的联合使用可以获得更好的镇痛效果。现将胸科手术术后疼痛的产生机制及主要的术后镇痛方式加以综述，为减轻胸科手术患者的疼痛、改善患者预后提供参考。
关键词：
胸科；疼痛；术后镇痛
Research progress of postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery
CorrespondingAuthor: LI Wenzhi Email: wenzhili9@126.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2022.02.036
Abstract
Severe pain caused by thoracic surgery and lack of effective pain control may lead to a series of complications. Therefore, effective postoperative analgesia is very important for postoperative recovery of patients. At present, regional analgesia and systemic intravenous analgesia are the common analgesic modes. The combination of different analgesic methods can achieve better analgesia effect. The mechanism of postoperative pain and postoperative analgesic methods in thoracic surgery are reviewed to provide reference for relieving pain and improving prognosis of patients undergoing thoracic surgery.
Keywords：
thoracic surgery; pain; postoperative analgesia