脊柱融合术中植骨材料的研究与应用进展
| 作者: |
1徐震超,
1王锡阳
1 中南大学湘雅医院脊柱外科，长沙 410004 |
| 通讯: |
王锡阳
Email: wqlwqwxy@163.com |
| DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2021.05.031 |
| 基金: | 国家自然科学基金 (81672191)。 |
摘要
脊柱的稳定性对于维持脊柱的正常功能十分重要。脊柱外科常采用植骨融合术来获得长期的稳定效果。选择植骨材料应遵循安全有效、操作简便的原则。植骨材料的研究已有显著进展，目前临床使用的脊柱植骨材料主要包括自体骨、同种异体骨、各种骨移植替代材料等。
关键词：
脊柱融合术；骨移植；植骨材料
Advances in the research and application of bone graft materials in spinal fusion
CorrespondingAuthor: WANG Xiyang Email: wqlwqwxy@163.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2021.05.031
Foundation: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation, China (81672191).
Abstract
The stability of spine is very important to maintain the normal function of it. In spinal surgery, bone grafting and fusion are often used to achieve long-term stability. The selection of bone grafting materials should follow the principles of safety, efficiency and easy operation. There has been significant progress in the research of bone grafting materials. At present, the main bone grafting materials used in clinic include autogenous bone, allogeneic bone, and various bone graft substitute materials.
Keywords：
spinal fusion; bone transplantation; bone graft materials