优质化护理联合康复护理预防脑出血留置尿管手术患者尿路感染并改善患者生活质量
| 作者: |
1俞巧兰,
1万小菊,
1秦艳萍,
1陈莉,
1丁俊宏
1 南京市溧水区人民医院神经外科，南京 211200 |
| 通讯: |
万小菊
Email: 1625768125@qq.com |
| DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2020.11.025 |
| 基金: | 江苏大学医学临床科技发展基金(J LY20160179；J LY20180213)。 |
摘要
目的：观察优质化护理联合康复护理对脑出血留置尿管手术患者尿路感染预防作用及生活质量的改善作用。方法：选择南京市溧水区人民医院2017年6月至2019年12月期间收治的70例脑出血留置尿管手术患者为研究对象，利用电脑抽签的方式，将70例患者均分为两组。针对对照组患者展开康复护理措施，针对观察组患者展开优质化护理联合康复护理措施，观察两组患者的尿路感染发生率、生活质量评分、平均住院时间、菌尿发生率等指标之间的差异。结果：观察组尿路感染发生率低于对照组；生活质量评分高于对照组；平均住院时间低于对照组；菌尿发生率低于对照组；差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.001)。结论：优质化护理联合康复护理能够有效预防脑出血留置尿管手术患者尿路感染的发生，提升患者生活质量，值得推广。
关键词：
优质化护理；康复护理；脑出血；留置尿管；尿路感染；生活质量
High-quality nursing combined with rehabilitation nursing prevents urinary tract infection and promotes quality of life in patients with cerebral hemorrhage undergoing indwelling catheter operation
CorrespondingAuthor: WAN Xiaoju Email: 1625768125@qq.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2020.11.025
Foundation: This work was supported by Jiangsu University Medical Clinical Science and Technology Development Fundation, China (J LY20160179; J LY20180213).
Abstract
Objective: To observe the effect of high-quality nursing combined with rehabilitation nursing on the prevention of urinary tract infection and quality of life of patients with cerebral hemorrhage undergoing indwelling catheter operation. Methods: Seventy patients with intracerebral hemorrhage undergoing indwelling catheter operation from June 2017 to December 2019 in People’s Hospital of Nanjing Lishui were selected as the subjects of clinical study. Seventy patients were divided into two groups, 35 patients in each group by means of computer lottery. Rehabilitation nursing measures were carried out for the patients in the control group, quality nursing combined with rehabilitation nursing measures were carried out for the patients in the observation group, and the incidence of urinary tract infection was observed, differences in quality of life scores, average length of stay, incidence of bacteriuria and other indicators. Results: The incidence of urinary tract infection in the observation group was lower than that in the control group; the quality of life score was higher than that in the control group; the average hospitalization time was lower than that in the control group; and the incidence of bacteriuria was lower than that in the control group; the difference is statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: High-quality nursing combined with rehabilitation nursing can effectively prevent urinary tract infection and improve the quality of life of patients with cerebral hemorrhage.
Keywords：
high-quality nursing; rehabilitation nursing; cerebral hemorrhage; indwelling catheter; urinary tract infection; quality of life