肺癌幸存者体力活动的研究进展
| 作者: |
1,2江小艳,
2张华,
3侯黎莉
1 上海同济大学医学院，上海 200092 2 上海市宝山区罗店医院护理部，上海 201908 3 上海交通大学附属第九人民医院护理部，上海 200011 |
| 通讯: |
侯黎莉
Email: houlili1977@hotmail.com |
| DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2020.02.033 |
| 基金: | 上海市宝山区罗店医院科研基金项目(18-A-8)。 |
摘要
本文对肺癌幸存者体力活动相关研究进行综述。研究表明，肺癌患者体力活动可降低肺癌风险、改善心肺和疲劳状况、提高生存率、改善生活质量及改善睡眠等。其影响因素主要包括：疾病相关、生活习惯、医务人员引导及其他相关因素。临床常采用6分钟步行距离、国际体力活动问卷、生活质量核心问卷、肺癌治疗功能评价表等相关的测量工具评估肺癌患者体力活动。为肺癌幸存期的患者制定运动安全策略，选择理想的运动方案，关注肺癌患者运动障碍因素及需求，是完善肺癌幸存者体力活动最佳活动处方，可为制定有效的体力活动计划提供一定的参考和借鉴。
关键词：
肺癌；幸存者；体力活动；综述
Research progress on physical activity in lung cancer survivors
CorrespondingAuthor: HOU Lili Email: houlili1977@hotmail.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2020.02.033
Foundation: This work was supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Luodian Hospital in Baoshan District, Shanghai，China (18-A-8).
Abstract
This article reviews the research on physical activity in lung cancer survivors. Physical activity in lung cancer patients has been shown to reduce lung cancer risk, improve cardiopulmonary and fatigue conditions, improve survival rates, improve quality of life and improve sleep. Its influence factor mainly includes: disease related, life habit, medical personnel guidance and other related factors. The 6-minute walk distance, International Physical Activity Questionnaire, Quality of Life Core Questionnaire, Lung Cancer Treatment Function Evaluation Form and other related measurement tools are often used to evaluate the physical activity of lung cancer patients. To develop the safety strategy of exercise for lung cancer survivors, choose the ideal exercise plan and pay attention to the factors and needs of lung cancer patients with movement disorders, it is the best prescription of physical activity for lung cancer survivors, and it can provide some reference for the formulation of effective physical activity plan.
Keywords：
lung cancer; survivors; physical activity; review