文章摘要

喉癌组织中RECK,MMP-2及C-FOS的表达变化及与临床病理特征的关系

作者: 1左文娜, 1朱虹, 1李立萍, 1金爱燕, 1王强, 1王洪琴
1 沧州市中心医院耳鼻喉科,河北 沧州 061001
通讯: 王洪琴 Email: yigeyisheng99@126.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.08.005

摘要

目的:观察RECK,MMP-2,C-FOS基因在喉癌组织、癌旁组织及正常黏膜组织中的表达情况,探讨其与临床病理特征之间的相关性。方法:选取2015年1月至2017年7月在沧州市中心医院收集的45例患者中的喉癌组织、34例癌旁组织及10例正常黏膜组织,采用PCR和Western印迹检测各组织中RECK,MMP-2及C-FOS mRNA和蛋白的表达情况并分析其与临床病理特征之间的相关性。结果:喉癌组RECK,MMP-2及C-FOS mRNA和蛋白的表达分别为0.67±0.24,3.05±0.14,2.79±0.16,4.15±2.33,5.87±2.41,3.25±2.63,与正常组比较,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);喉癌组MMP-2 mRNA和蛋白的表达分别为1.26±0.18,3.57±1.74,与癌旁组比较,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。病理分级及临床分期不同的喉癌组织RECK,MMP-2,C-FOS阳性率的差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);淋巴转移的喉癌组织中RECK,MMP-2阳性率的差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:RECK,MMP-2及C-FOS在喉癌组织、癌旁组织及正常喉黏膜组织中均有不同程度表达;在喉癌组织中RECK呈低表达趋势,MMP-2及C-FOS呈高表达趋势。
关键词: 喉癌;RECK;MMP-2;C-FOS;临床病理特征

Expression of RECK, MMP-2 and C-FOS in laryngocarcinoma and its relationship with clinicopathological characteristics

Authors: 1ZUO Wenna, 1ZHU Hong, 1LI Liping, 1JIN Aiyan, 1WANG Qiang, 1WANG Hongqin
1 Department of Ear-Nose-Throat, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou Hebei 061001, China

CorrespondingAuthor: WANG Hongqin Email: yigeyisheng99@126.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.08.005

Abstract

Objective: To observe the expressions of RECK, MMP-2 and C-FOS genes in laryngeal carcinoma tissues, adjacent normal tissues and normal mucosa tissues, and explore the correlation between them and clinicopathological features. Methods: A total of 45 cases of laryngeal carcinoma, 34 paraneoplastic tissues, and 10 normal mucosal tissues were collected in our hospital from January 2015 to July 2017. The expressions of RECK, MMP-2 and C-FOS mRNA and protein in each tissue were detected by PCR and Western blot, and their correlation with clinicopathological features was analyzed. Results: The expressions of RECK, MMP-2 and C-FOS mRNA and protein in laryngeal cancer group were 0.67±0.24, 3.05±0.14, 2.79±0.16, 4.15±2.33, 5.87±2.41, 3.25±2.63, respectively, compared with the normal group, the difference was statistically significant (all P<0.05). The expression of MMP-2 mRNA and protein in the laryngeal cancer group were 1.26±0.18, 3.57±1.74, compared with the paracancerous group, the difference was statistically significant (all P<0.05). The positive rates of RECK, MMP-2 and C-FOS in laryngeal cancer tissues with different pathological grades and clinical stages were statistically significant (all P<0.05). The positive rates of RECK and MMP-2 in laryngeal carcinoma with lymph node metastasis were statistically significant (all P<0.05). Conclusion: RECK, MMP-2 and C-FOS are expressed in different degrees in laryngeal carcinoma tissues, adjacent normal tissues and normal laryngeal mucosa tissues. RECK shows a low expression trend and high expression of MMP-2 and C-FOS in laryngeal carcinoma tissues.
Keywords: laryngocarcinoma; RECK; MMP-2; C-FOS; clinicopathological characteristics

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