峡部甲状腺乳头状癌的病理特性及治疗进展
作者: |
1杨子瑶,
1秦龙,
2刘静
1 山西医科大学第一临床医学院,太原 030001 2 山西医科大学第一医院普外科,太原 030001 |
通讯: |
刘静
Email: liujing5585@163.com |
DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.08.029 |
摘要
甲状腺乳头状癌(papillary thyroid carcinomas,PTCs)是分化型甲状腺恶性肿瘤中最常见的组织学类型,其发病率逐年增高。多数PTCs位于甲状腺侧叶,但也有一小部分来自甲状腺峡部。由于肿瘤位置的特殊性,峡部PTCs表现出与腺叶PTCs不同的侵袭行为,且治疗方案存在较多争议。
关键词:
峡部甲状腺癌;甲状腺全切术;甲状腺峡部切除术;淋巴结转移;中央区淋巴结清扫
Pathological features and treatment progress of isthmic papillary thyroid carcinoma
CorrespondingAuthor: LIU Jing Email: liujing5585@163.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.08.029
Abstract
Thyroid papillary carcinoma (PTCs) is the most common histological type in differentiated thyroid malignant tumor, its incidence increased year by year. Most PTCs are located in the lateral lobe of the thyroid gland, but a small portion of PTCs are located in the isthmus of the thyroid gland. Due to the particularity of tumor location, isthmic PTCs showed different invasive behaviors from glandular lobe PTCs, and the treatment schemes are controversial.
Keywords:
isthmic thyroid cancer; total thyroidectomy; isthmus thyroidectomy; lymph node metastasis; central lymph node dissection