文章摘要

超声造影在乳腺良恶性肿块鉴别诊断中的价值

作者: 1潘梅芳, 1王晓娜
1 苏州市相城人民医院超声科,江苏 苏州 215100
通讯: 潘梅芳 Email: 18963650090@126.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.07.018
基金: 相城区科技发展计划项目 (XJ201660)。

摘要

目的:总结乳腺肿块的不同超声造影图像特征,评价超声造影对鉴别诊断乳腺肿块良恶性的价值。方法:对2016年12月至2018年4月苏州市相城人民医院经超声造影诊断的86例乳腺肿块,分析超声造影特征与肿块良恶性的相关性。结果:超声造影后乳腺良恶性肿块在形态、边界、增强强度、内部区域型充盈缺损及周围滋养血管方面的差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),其中增强范围增大(91.1%)、周围有滋养血管(93.3%)及区域型充盈缺损(80.0%)诊断恶性肿块的特异性最高,增强范围增大、周围有滋养血管诊断恶性肿块的准确性最高,均为88.8%。结论:超声造影有助于乳腺肿块的良恶性鉴别诊断。
关键词: 超声造影;乳腺肿块;鉴别诊断

Value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast masses

Authors: 1PAN Meifang, 1WANG Xiaona
1 Department of Ultrasound, Suzhou Xiangcheng People’s Hospital, Suzhou Jiangsu 215100, China

CorrespondingAuthor: PAN Meifang Email: 18963650090@126.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.07.018

Foundation: This work was supported by the Science and Technology Development Project of Xiangcheng District, China (XJ201660).

Abstract

Objective: To summarize the features of ultrasound contrast images in the different breast masses and evaluate the value of ultrasound contrast in diagnosis of the breast masses. Methods: A total of 86 patients with breast masses were included in the study. The correlation between the features of ultrasound contrast images and the properties of breast masses were studied. Results: After contrast-enhanced ultrasound for benign and malignant breast shape, boundary, enhance strength, internal regional filling defect and the surrounding nourishing blood vessels were statistically significant (P<0.05). The specificity of diagnosis of malignant masses was highest with increase scope (91.1%), peripheral nourishing vessels (93.3%) and regional filling defect (80.0%). The accuracy of diagnosis of malignant masses with increased enhancement range and peripheral nourishing vessels was the highest, which was 88.8%. Conclusion: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound is helpful for the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast masses.
Keywords: contrast-enhanced ultrasound; breast masses; differential diagnosis

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