文章摘要

血小板/淋巴细胞比率与多肌炎的相关性

作者: 1莫家鹏, 1覃伟
1 恩施土家族苗族自治州中心医院神经内科,湖北 恩施 445000
通讯: 覃伟 Email: qinweishenjing@163.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.04.018

摘要

目的:探究血小板/淋巴细胞比率(platelet to lymphocyte ratio,PLR)与多肌炎(polymyositis,PM)的相关性。方法:共纳入56例新诊断为PM的患者作为PM组,健康体检人群138例作为对照组。结果:PM组患者PLR水平显著高于对照组(156.3±87.8 vs 104.3±30.4,P<0.001)。Pearson相关性分析发现:PLR与中性粒细胞/血小板比率,红细胞沉降率(er y throcy te sedimentation rate,ESR),血小板计数呈正相关(r=0.378,P=0.005;r=0.421,P=0.030;r=0.321,P<0.001);PLR与淋巴细胞计数呈负相关(r=−0.832,P<0.001)。Logistic回归分析发现:PLR与PM具有独立相关性,其OR值为1.017 (95%CI 1.003~1.031;P=0.015)。PLR的ROC曲线下面积(area under the cur ve,AUC)为0.856(95%CI 0.637~0.824,P<0.001)。结论:PLR与PM具有一定相关性,PLR可作为诊断PM的临床生物标志物。
关键词: 血小板/淋巴细胞比率;多肌炎;相关性

Relationship between platelet to lymphocyte ratio and polymyositis

Authors: 1MO Jiapeng, 1QIN Wei
1 Department of Neurology, Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi Hubei 445000, China

CorrespondingAuthor: QIN Wei Email: qinweishenjing@163.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.04.018

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the relationship between platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and polymyositis (PM). Methods: The present study included 56 newly diagnosed PM patients as PM group and 138 healthy subjects as control group. Results: PLR were higher in patients with PM compared with the healthy controls (156.3±87.8 vs 104.3±30.4, P<0.001). PLR was positively correlated with neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and platelet counts (r=0.378, P=0.005; r=0.421, P=0.030; r=0.321, P<0.001), and negatively with lymphocyte counts (r=−0.832, P<0.001) in patients with PM. In logistic regression analysis, PLR was independently associated with PM. The resulting odds ratio (OR) was 1.017 (95% CI 1.003–1.031, P=0.015) for PLR. The ROC curve showed that the diagnostic efficacy of PLR was 0.856 (95% CI 0.637–0.824, P<0.001). Conclusion: Our research suggests that PLR is associated with PM, and PLR may be used as a clinical risk factor to predict the occurrence of PM.
Keywords: platelet to lymphocyte ratio; polymyositis; relationship

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