运动锻炼对正常人眼压影响的Meta分析
| 作者: |
1谭明琼,
1卞薇,
1李世迎,
1万君丽
1 陆军军医大学第一附属医院眼科，重庆 400038 |
| 通讯: |
卞薇
Email: 664091353@qq.com |
| DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2018.08.027 |
| 基金: | 重庆市技术创新与应用示范(社会民生类一般)项目(cstc2018jscx-msyb0129)；陆军军医大学人文社科基金(2017XRW21)。 |
摘要
目的：评价运动锻炼对正常人眼压的影响。方法：检索EMbase，PubMed，Cochrane图书馆、JBI循证护理中心图书馆、中国知网(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库等资源，收集运动锻炼对眼压影响的相关研究，采用RevMan5.1软件进行统计处理。结果：纳入文献11篇，均为类实验研究。Meta分析结果显示运动锻炼明显降低眼压，合并效应有统计学意义(MD=−2.04，95%CI −2.98~−1.09，P<0.01)，且运动结束后不同休息时间测量对眼压的影响差异具有统计学意义(MD=1.62，95%CI 0.36~2.88，P=0.01)。而运动强度、运动时间长短对眼压影响差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论：运动锻炼可以降低眼压，预防和减少并发症的发生。
关键词：
运动锻炼；眼压；Meta分析
Effect of exercise interventions on the reduction of intraocular pressure of normal person: A Meta-analysis
CorrespondingAuthor: BIAN Wei Email: 664091353@qq.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2018.08.027
Foundation: This work was supported by the Chongqing Technology Innovation and Application Demonstration (Social and Livelihood General) Project (cstc2018jscx-msyb0129) and the Army Medical University of Humanities and Social Science Project (2017XRW21), China.
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effect of exercise interventions on the reduction of intraocular pressure of normal person. Methods: The relevant randomized controlled trials, quasi-experiment studies, cohort studies were searched in the databases of PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, JBI library, CBM and CNKI. Data were analyzed with RevMan 5.1 software. Results: Eleven quasi-experiment studies were included. The results of meta-analysis showed that exercise was associated with reduction in ocular tension (MD=−2.04, 95%CI −2.98 to −1.09, P<0.01) and the time to measure the IOP after exercise (MD=1.62, 95%CI 0.36–2.88, P=0.01). No significant difference was found on the intensity and duration of the exercise. Conclusion: Exercise can reduce the ocular pressure and decline incidents of complications caused by the ocular hypertension.
Keywords：
exercise; intraocular pressure; Meta-analysis