P物质及其在病毒感染中的作用
作者: |
1徐文雅,
2周洪伟
1 涟水县人民医院门诊部,江苏 淮安 223400 2 涟水县人民医院眼科,江苏 淮安 223400 |
通讯: |
周洪伟
Email: zhouhongwei@sjtu.org |
DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2018.02.035 |
基金: | 国家自然科学基金(81570820)。 |
摘要
P物质是一种重要的神经肽,其受体主要是神经激肽受体1(neurokinin receptors 1,NK1-R)。P物质在多种感染中发挥作用。P物质受体拮抗剂阿瑞吡坦有抗HIV-1的作用。利用宿主蛋白抗病毒的机制不依赖于病毒DNA聚合酶,减少了病毒耐药的可能。
关键词:
P物质;神经激肽受体1;病毒感染
Substance P and its role in viral infection
CorrespondingAuthor: ZHOU Hongwei Email: zhouhongwei@sjtu.org
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2018.02.035
Foundation: This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81570820).
Abstract
Substance P (SP) is an important neuropeptide, and its receptor is mainly neurokinin receptors 1 (NK1-R). SP plays a role in the process of multiple viral infections. Aprepitant, which is a SP receptor antagonist, has anti-HIV-1 effect. The anti-viral mechanism of host protein does not depend on the virus DNA polymerase, and thus reduces the possibility of drug resistance.
Keywords:
substance P; neurokinin receptors 1; virus infection