脊柱结核治疗的研究进展
| 作者: |
1徐震超,
1王锡阳
1 中南大学湘雅医院脊柱外科，长沙 410008 |
| 通讯: |
王锡阳
Email: wqlwqwxy@163.com |
| DOI: | 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.10.030 |
| 基金: | 国家自然科学基金 81672191 |
摘要
结核病在全球范围仍然是最严重的公共卫生威胁。骨关节结核约占结核病的13%，脊柱结核约占骨关节结核的50%，且常伴脊柱后凸畸形或截瘫，明显影响患者的生活质量，并有高致残率、难治性及易复发性的特点。近年来，随着抗结核药物的广泛应用，外科学技术的发展以及对脊柱结核认识的深入，脊柱结核的治疗取得了巨大进步。
关键词：
脊柱结核
非手术治疗
手术治疗
Advances in the treatment of spinal tuberculosis
CorrespondingAuthor: WANG Xiyang Email: wqlwqwxy@163.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.10.030
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is still the most serious public health threat in the world. Bone and joint tuberculosis accounts for about 13% of TB, spinal tuberculosis accounts for about 50% of the bone and joint tuberculosis, and frequently causes severe damage, such as kyphotic deformity or paraplegia, which significantly affect the quality of life of patients, and has high disability rate, refractory and easy recurrence. In recent years, with the widespread use of anti-TB drugs, the development of surgical treatment and the recognition of spinal tuberculosis, great progress has been made in the treatment of spinal tuberculosis.
Keywords：
spinal tuberculosis
non-operative treatment
surgical treatment