文章摘要

Numb分子在结肠癌组织中的表达及其与临床分期的相关性

作者: 1杨永涛, 2刘艺, 1李连勇, 1陈琰, 1黄鑫, 1屈昌民, 1梁淑文
1 中国人民解放军第306医院消化内科,北京 100101
2 中国人民解放军第252医院病理科,河北 保定 071000
通讯: 梁淑文 Email: cherytmmu@sina.com
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.10.006
基金: 北京市自然科学基金 7162207

摘要

目的:检测Numb分子在结肠癌组织中的表达,探讨其与临床病理分期的关系。方法:收集并筛选2012年9月至2016年8月解放军第306医院病理科存档的手术切除且得到病理确诊的结肠癌病例75例,记录其肿瘤分期,采用免疫组织化学方法检测结肠癌标本及癌旁组织中Numb蛋白表达水平,分析其与临床病理因素的相关性。结果:在癌旁组织中Numb表达主要定位在细胞膜上,而在癌组织中胞膜及胞浆均有表达。结肠癌组织中Numb表达水平较癌旁组织降低(4.87±2.10 vs 7.88±1.87),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);Numb表达水平在N0与N1~2期间及TNM分期I~II与III~IV间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01);而Numb表达水平与患者性别、年龄、肿瘤大小比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论:Numb在结肠癌组织中表达降低,提示Numb分子在结肠癌的发生发展中发挥作用。
关键词: Numb 结肠癌 临床分期

Numb expression in colon cancer and its correlation with clinicopathological staging

Authors: 1YANG Yongtao, 2LIU Yi, 1LI Lianyong, 1CHEN Yan, 1HUANG Xin, 1QU Changmin, 2LIANG Shuwen
1 Department of Gastroenterology, the 306th Hospital of People’s Liberation Army, Beijing 100101
2 Department of Pathology, the 252th Hospital of People’s Liberation Army, Baoding Hebei 071000, China

CorrespondingAuthor: LIANG Shuwen Email: cherytmmu@sina.com

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.10.006

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the expression pattern of Numb molecule in colon cancer tissue and adjacent tissues, and to analyze the relationship of Numb expression with clinicopathological stage. Methods: Routine immunohistochemistry staining was used to detect the expression of Numb in 75 cases of surgical resected colon cancer tissues and adjacent colon tissues that were collected from September 2012 to August 2016 in the 306th Hospital of People’s Liberation Army. The pathological stages were recorded. The correlation of Numb expression levels with clinicopathologic data were analyzed. Results: Numb was expressed both in the colon cancer tissues and the adjacent colon tissues. Numb was mainly located on the cellular membrane in the adjacent colon tissues while it located both on the cellular membrane and in the cytoplasm in the cancer tissues. Compared with the adjacent colon tissues, the overall expression level decreased significantly in the colon cancer tissues (4.87±2.10 vs 7.88±1.87), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). The ratios of high level of Numb expression in the groups of N0 and TNM I–II stages were significantly higher than that in the N1-2 and TNM III–IV stages, respectively (P<0.01). However, there were no significant differences between the level of Numb expression with gender, age and tumors size, respectively (all P>0.05). Conclusion: Numb expression changes in colon cancer tissue, which plays an important role in the carcinogenesis and progression of colon cancer.
Keywords: Numb colon cancer clinical staging

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