文章摘要

子宫切除术对盆底功能影响的研究进展

作者: 1黄婉婧, 1夏志军
1 中国医科大学附属盛京医院妇产科,沈阳 110004
通讯: 夏志军 Email: xiazj@sj-hospital.org
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.02.034

摘要

女性盆底功能障碍是由盆底缺陷或盆底支持组织松弛导致的盆底支持结构缺陷或退化、损伤及功能障碍造成的疾病。子宫切除术是世界上第二常见的主要外科手术,能够有效治疗子宫良性病变。术中子宫的摘除与对血管、韧带和神经的损伤易对盆底功能产生影响,导致盆底功能障碍性疾病,然而其临床研究尚需进一步明确。
关键词: 盆底功能障碍性疾病;子宫切除术;尿失禁;盆底损伤

Research progress in the effect of hysterectomy on pelvic floor function

Authors: 1HUANG Wanjing, 1XIA Zhijun
1 Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China

CorrespondingAuthor: XIA Zhijun Email: xiazj@sj-hospital.org

DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2019.02.034

Abstract

Female pelvic floor dysfunction is a disease caused by deterioration, damage and dysfunction of pelvic floor support structure caused by pelvic floor support structure defects or pelvic floor support tissue relaxation. Hysterectomy is the second common major surgery in the world and can effectively treat benign uterine lesions. Intraoperative uterus removal and damage of blood vessels, ligaments and nerves can tend to affect pelvic floor function, and lead to pelvic floor dysfunction, but its clinical research needs to be further clarified.
Keywords: pelvic floor dysfunction; hysterectomy; urinary incontinence; pelvic floor injury

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